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CPID

Health effects of consumer products

Pratt & Lambert WithStand Interior-Exterior High Gloss Alkyd Floor Enamel, Stone, S5270-Old Product

• Chemical Composition/Ingredients

  The GHS is an acronym for The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. The GHS is a system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labelling of chemicals. Chemicals are associated with codes that define their health, physical and environmental hazards.This universal hazard communication system was developed to ensure that employers, employees and consumers are provided with adequate, practical, reliable and comprehensible information on the hazards of chemicals, so that they can take effective preventive and protective measure for their own health and safety.
  The GHS classifications for chemicals associated with products in this database may be viewed by selecting the "Advanced" button on the Chemical Ingredients tables. Since this is a work in progress, GHS classifications may not be shown for all chemical ingredients.

  Back

  Primary Chemical Name is the standard name assigned to a chemical substance.

  Chemical

  Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. CAS numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture.  CAS Registry Numbers are assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service, a division of the American Chemical Society. For more information: www.cas.org
  
  We have assigned "ID numbers" (with 6 leading zeros or nines, e.g., 000000-xx-x , 888888-xx-x) or 999999-xx-x) for blends and chemicals that do not have CAS numbers. 

  CAS No./ID

  Is a seven-digit number (xxx-xxx-x) assigned by the European Commission to chemicals contained in three inventories:
  EINECS is the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Substances and its EINECS numbers are displayed as 2xx-xxx-x.
  ELINCS is the European List of Notified Chemical Substances that was available after September 18, 1981 and its ELINCS numbers are displayed as 4xx-xxx-x.
  NLP is the No-Longer Polymers category and its NLP numbers are displayed as 5xx-xxx-x

  EC No.

  Percent of chemical in preparation.

  % Conc.

  REACH COMPLIANCE
  EU Hazard Classification Directive 67/548/EEC

  Hazard Symbols are used to classify dangerous substances.

  Hazard Symbols

  Risk Phrases, denoted as a series of numbers preceded by the letter "R" indicate the nature of the special risks, in accordance with Annex III to Directive 67/548/EEC (see Article 23(2)(d) Directive 67/548/EEC). The numbers are separated by either a comma to denote separate statements concerning special risks, or an oblique stroke (/) to denote a combined statement, in a single sentence, of the special risks.

  Risk Phrases

  Safety Phrases, denoted as a series of numbers preceded by the letter "S" indicating the recommended safety precautions, in accordance with Annex IV to Directive 67/548/EEC. The numbers are separated by either a comma to denote separate statements concerning safety precautions, or an oblique stroke (/) to denote a combined statement, in a single sentence, of the safety precautions.

  Safety Phrases

  SVHC is a substance (identified by the European Chemicals Agency) that may have serious and often irreversible effects on human health and the environment. SVHC are defined in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (“the REACH Regulation”) and include substances which are:
  1.  Carcinogenic, Mutagenic or toxic to Reproduction (CMR), meeting the criteria for classification in category 1 or 2 in accordance with Directive 67/548/EEC or in category 1a or 1b in accordance with EC No 1272/2008This directive was recently replaced by the new EU regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
  2.  Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBT) or very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative (vPvB) according to the criteria in Annex XIII of the REACH Regulation, or
  3.  Identified, on a case-by-case basis, from scientific evidence as causing probable serious effects to human health or the environment of an equivalent level of concern as those above (e.g. endocrine disrupters).

  SVHC?

  --	064742-88-7	--	34.0	Xn	--	--	--
  --	000100-41-4	--	0.2	F, Xn	--	--	--
  --	001330-20-7	--	1.0		--	--	--
  --	000136-52-7	--	0.1		--	--	--
  --	000471-34-1	--	9.0		--	--	--
  --	013463-67-7	--	6.0		--	--	--

   

  Click on each chemical for information on chemical structure, properties and health effects.
  Click on Chemical, CAS No./ID or EC No. headings to sort values.
  

   

  Sources for Chemical Classifications

  • European Commission>JRC>IHCP>European chemical Substances Information System (ESIS) Table 3.2
  • European Chemicals Agency, http://echa.europa.eu/
       ECHA Disclaimer: http://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/legal-notice

  Primary Chemical Name is the standard name assigned to a chemical substance.

  Chemical

  Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. CAS numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture.  CAS Registry Numbers are assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service, a division of the American Chemical Society. For more information: www.cas.org
  
  We have assigned "ID numbers" (with 6 leading zeros or nines, e.g., 000000-xx-x , 888888-xx-x) or 999999-xx-x) for blends and chemicals that do not have CAS numbers. 

  CAS No./ID

  Is a seven-digit number (xxx-xxx-x) assigned by the European Commission to chemicals contained in three inventories:
  EINECS is the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Substances and its EINECS numbers are displayed as 2xx-xxx-x.
  ELINCS is the European List of Notified Chemical Substances that was available after September 18, 1981 and its ELINCS numbers are displayed as 4xx-xxx-x.
  NLP is the No-Longer Polymers category and its NLP numbers are displayed as 5xx-xxx-x

  EC No.

  Percent of chemical in preparation.

  % Conc.

  California Prop.65 Chemical?

  The GHS is an acronym for The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. The GHS is a system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labelling of chemicals. Chemicals are associated with codes that define their health, physical and environmental hazards.This universal hazard communication system was developed to ensure that employers, employees and consumers are provided with adequate, practical, reliable and comprehensible information on the hazards of chemicals, so that they can take effective preventive and protective measure for their own health and safety.
  The GHS classifications for chemicals associated with products in this database may be viewed by selecting the "Advanced" button on the Chemical Ingredients tables. Since this is a work in progress, GHS classifications may not be shown for all chemical ingredients.

   UN Global Harmonization Classification

  Hazard Codes and their associated descriptions are an essential part of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). There are 4 categories of Hazard Codes:

  • Physical Hazard Codes (H200 series)
  • Health Hazard Codes (H300 series)
  • Environmental Hazard Codes (H400 series)
  • Supplementary Hazard Codes (EUH series)

  Hazard Codes may be found in the "Advanced" version of Chemical Composition / Ingredients tables.

  Hazard Statement Code

  Precautionary Codes and their associated descriptions are an essential part of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS).
  Precautionary Codes may be found in the "Advanced" version of Chemical Composition / Ingredients tables.

  Precautionary Code

  Pictogram

  SVHC is a substance (identified by the European Chemicals Agency) that may have serious and often irreversible effects on human health and the environment. SVHC are defined in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (“the REACH Regulation”) and include substances which are:
  1.  Carcinogenic, Mutagenic or toxic to Reproduction (CMR), meeting the criteria for classification in category 1 or 2 in accordance with Directive 67/548/EEC or in category 1a or 1b in accordance with EC No 1272/2008This directive was recently replaced by the new EU regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
  2.  Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBT) or very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative (vPvB) according to the criteria in Annex XIII of the REACH Regulation, or
  3.  Identified, on a case-by-case basis, from scientific evidence as causing probable serious effects to human health or the environment of an equivalent level of concern as those above (e.g. endocrine disrupters).

  SVHC?

  Endocrine Disruptor (ED)

  Solvent naphtha, petroleum, medium aliphatic
  064742-88-7 265-191-7	34.0	No	H304 -- No No
  Ethylbenzene
  000100-41-4 202-849-4	0.2	Yes	H225, H332 P201, P202, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P271, P280, P281, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P308+P313, P312, P314, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P501 No No
  Xylene (mixed isomers)
  001330-20-7 215-535-7	1.0	No	H226, H312, H332, H315 P210, P243, P260, P280, P303+P361+P353, P332+P313 No No
  Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
  000136-52-7 205-250-6	0.1	No	H317, H319, H360, H400, H412 P201, P202, P261, P264, P272, P273, P280, P281, P321, P363, P391, P405, P501, P302+P352, P308+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P305+P351+P338 No No
  Calcium carbonate
  000471-34-1 207-439-9	9.0	No	-- -- -- No No
  Titanium dioxide
  013463-67-7 236-675-5	6.0	No	-- -- -- No No

   

  Click on each chemical for information on chemical structure, properties and health effects.
  Click on Chemical, CAS No./ID or EC No. headings to sort values.
  

   

  Sources for Chemical Classifications

  • European Commission>JRC>IHCP>European chemical Substances Information System (ESIS) Table 3.1
  • European Chemicals Agency, http://echa.europa.eu/
       ECHA Disclaimer: http://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/legal-notice
• • Hazard Statements

    • • Code
      • Statement
    • H225 : Highly flammable liquid and vapour
      H226 : Flammable liquid and vapour
      H304 : May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
      H312 : Harmful in contact with skin
      H315 : Causes skin irritation
      H317 : May cause an allergic skin reaction
      H319 : Causes serious eye irritation
      H332 : Harmful if inhaled
      H360 : May damage fertility or the unborn child
      H400 : Very toxic to aquatic life
      H412 : Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
    • P201 : Obtain special instructions before use
      P202 : Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood
      P210 : Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces
      P233 : Keep container tightly closed
      P240 : Ground/bond container and receiving equipment
      P241 : Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/light/…/equipment
      P242 : Use only non-sparking tools
      P243 : Take precautionary measures against static discharge
      P260 : Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
      P261 : Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
      P264 : Wash … thoroughly after handling
      P271 : Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
      P272 : Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace
      P273 : Avoid release to the environment
      P280 : Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
      P281 : Use personal protective equipment as required
      P312 : Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell
      P314 : Get Medical advice/attention if you feel unwell
      P321 : Specific treatment (see … on this label)
      P363 : Wash contaminated clothing before reuse
      P391 : Collect spillage
      P302+P352 : IF ON SKIN: Wash with soap and water
      P303+P361+P353 : IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower
      P304+P340 : IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
      P305+P351+P338 : IF IN EYES: Rinse continuously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do
      P308+P313 : If exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention
      P332+P313 : If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention
      P333+P313 : If skin irritation or a rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention
      P337+P313 : Get medical advice/attention
      P370+P378 : In case of fire: Use … for extinction
      P405 : Store locked up
      P501 : Dispose of contents/container to
    • GHS02 : Flammable
      GHS07 : Irritant
      GHS08 : Health Hazard
      GHS09 : Environmentally Hazardous
  • Health Effects Information

    • Ingredients and Health Effects Information are taken from the manufacturer's product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Products are not tested and manufacturer's information presented here is not evaluated by DeLima Associates.

    • View Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)

    • Date that Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) was issued by manufacturer of product. MSDS DATE :

      April 28, 2012

    • 	Health	Flammability	Reactivity
      HMIS is the Hazardous Materials Identification System developed by the American Coatings Association and indicates the levels (“1” to “4”) of Health Hazard, Flammability Hazard and Physical Hazard associated with a specific product. HMIS RATING	2*	2	0

    • V.O.C Information

      Volatile Organic Compounds g/L Without Solvent : 372

    • SVHC declaration

      This product does not contain any Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC).

    • Warnings

      WARNING! Removal of old paint by sanding, scraping or other means may  generate dust or fumes that contain lead. Exposure to lead dust or fumes  may cause brain damage or other adverse health effects, especially in  children or pregnant women. Controlling exposure to lead or other  hazardous substances requires the use of proper protective equipment,  such as a properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) and proper  containment and cleanup. For more information, call the National Lead  Information Center at 1-800-424-LEAD (in US) or contact your local health  authority.

    • Acute health effects

      From MSDS:
      Hazards Identification
      Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, eye, skin
      Potential Health Effects
      Eye contact: Irritation.
      Skin contact: Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause irritation.
      Inhalation: Irritation of the upper respiratory system. May cause nervous system depression. Extreme overexposure may result in unconsciousness and possibly death. Prolonged overexposure to hazardous ingredients may cause adverse chronic effects to the following organs or systems: the liver, the urinary system, the reproductive system.
      Signs and symptoms of overexposure: Headache, dizziness, nausea, and loss of coordination are indications of excessive exposure to vapors or spray mists. Redness and itching or burning sensation may indicate eye or excessive skin exposure.

    • Chronic health effects

      From MSDS:
      Reports have associated repeated and prolonged overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage.

    • Carcinogenicity

      Reports have associated repeated and prolonged overexposure to solvents with permanent brain and nervous system damage.
      Ethylbenzene is classified by IARC as possibly carcinogenic to humans (2B) based on inadequate evidence in humans and sufficient evidence in laboratory animals. Lifetime inhalation exposure of rats and mice to high ethylbenzene concentrations resulted in increases in certain types of cancer, including kidney tumors in rats and lung and liver tumors in mice. These effects were not observed in animals exposed to lower concentrations. There is no evidence that ethylbenzene causes cancer in humans.
      Cobalt and cobalt compounds are classified by IARC as possibly carcinogenic to humans (group 2B) based on experimental animal data, however, there is inadequate evidence in humans for its carcinogenicity.
      IARC's Monograph No. 93 reports there is sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental rats exposed to titanium dioxide but inadequate evidence for carcinogenicity in humans and has assigned a Group 2B rating. In addition, the IARC summary concludes, "No significant exposure to titanium dioxide is thought to occur during the use of products in which titanium is bound to other materials, such as paint."
       

    • Handling information

      Contents are COMBUSTIBLE. Keep away from heat and open flame.
      Consult NFPA Code. Use approved Bonding and Grounding procedures.
      Keep container closed when not in use. Transfer only to approved containers with complete and appropriate labeling. Do not take internally.
      Keep out of the reach of children.
      To minimize the possibility of spontaneous combustion: control the accumulation of overspray; soak wiping rags and waste immediately after use in a water-filled, closed metal container; air dry filters outside, far from any combustible material and separated by bricks or other non-combustible spacers; dispose of all contaminated materials and waste properly.

    • Disposal information

      Waste from this product is not hazardous as defined under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 40 CFR 261. Incinerate in approved facility. Do not incinerate closed container. Dispose of in accordance with Federal, State/Provincial, and Local regulations regarding pollution.

    • California Prop. 65 Warning

      Warning: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

    • First Aid

      Eye contact: Flush eyes with large amounts of water for 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
      Skin contact: Wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and launder before re-use.
      Inhalation: If affected, remove from exposure. Restore breathing. Keep warm and quiet.
      Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Get medical attention immediately.